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Spitz Dog Breed Explained

Spitz-type Dog Origins

"The Spitz dog is generally believed to be one of the earliest domesticated dogs in the world."

The origins of the Spitz is not really known, but the Spitz-type dog you see today originated from the Arctic regions.

The Spitz breed is usually characterized by long, thick, and often white fur, with pointed ears and muzzles, and the tail is usually curled over the dog's back.

Spritz dog came from the wolf - Some people say!

However, science is not completely certain that there has been wolf blood in the Spitz for very long.

But it is certain that humans have intentionally mated Spitz types with wolves in more recent times to achieve the wolf-like appearance of breeds.




An example would be the Alaskan Malamute.


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Spitz Dog Training

Many Spitz-type breeds retain wolf-like characteristics. Independence, suspiciousness, and aggression towards unfamiliar humans or other animals is well documentated.

They may require good quality dog training before they become manageable. Some, such as the Karelian Bear Dog are known to be almost impossible to train as a companion dog.




The Spitz dog is part of the working dog group.

Through selective breeding the Spitz breed has evolved to fit three purposes as part of the working breed.

Examples would be helping humans with herding, pulling a sled, and of course, hunting.


General List of Spitz Dog-type Breeds

Dogs listed below may also be classified as toy dogs, herding dog, sled dogs, and other types.

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A

Akita or Akita Inu
Alaskan Klee Kai
Alaskan Husky
Alaskan Malamute
American Eskimo Dog

C

Canadian Eskimo Dog
Chinook
Chow

E

East Siberian Laika
Eurasian (Eurasier)

F

Finnish Lapphund
Finnish Spitz

G

German Spitz
Greenland Dog
Guejae Gae

H

Hokkaido

I

Spitz dog. Jamthund dog picture

Icelandic Sheepdog

J

Jamthund
Japanese Spitz

K

Kai
Karelian Bear Dog
Karelo-Finnish Laika
Keeshond spitz dog picture Keeshond
Kintamani
Kishu
Korean Jindo Dog

L

Lapponian herder (Lapinporokoira)

M

Chowchow dog breed picture

Mackenzie River Husky

N

Nenets Herding Laika
Nordic Spitz
Norrbottenspet
Northeasterly Hauling Laika
Norwegian Buhund
Norwegian Elkhound
Norwegian Lundehund

Spitze dog breed. Papillon dog picture

P

Papillon
Phalène
Pomeranian
Pungsan

R

Russo-European Laika
Ryukyu Inu

S

Sakhalin Husky
Spitz- type dog. Kishu dog picture Samoyed
Sanshu
Schipperke
Seppala Siberian Sleddog
Shiba Inu
Shikoku
Siberian Husky
Spitz dog. Seppala siberian slede dog picture Swedish Lapphund
Swedish Vallhund

T

Tamaskan Dog
Thai Bangkaew Dog

V

Spitz dog. Asken malamute picture

Volpino Italiano

W

West Siberian Laika



Spitz Dog Breed Explained

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Over the centuries, many of these dogs were transported by humans to Japan. These Asian Spitz types are the ancestors of today's breeds such as the Chow Chow and the Akita Inu.

Spitz dogs are well suited to living in harsh northern climates. They often have an insulating, waterproof undercoat that is denser than the topcoat to trap warmth.

The larger and more powerful breeds such as the Karelian Bear Dog and the Norwegian Elkhound were used for big game hunting, helping humans kill moose and elk.

Smaller breeds such as the Finnish Spitz and the Lundehund were used in Scandinavia to hunt birds and smaller mammals.



Spitz Dog Trivia

The correct German plural for the spitz dog is Spitze. In the United States they are often called "Spitzen."

There is no archaeological evidence showing transition stages between the wolf and the often-similar Spitz-type dogs.

Skeletal remains up to 5,000 years old suggest it is far more likely that the ancestors of Spitz types mated with wolves.

The largest of all the Spitz types, notably the Canadian Eskimo Dog and the Greenland Dog, were used to pull sleds up until the 19th century.

The Keeshond, the Wolfspitz variation of the German Spitz, widely known as the national dog of Netherland, is an affectionate and loyal, albeit very energetic, pet.



Spitz Dog Breed Links

Spitz Dog - Early dog breeds. The Spitz are indeed an early form of domesticated dog. They have sharp features to the head, pointed erect ears, rather straight hindlegs with little angulation to the hock and a bushy tail that is carried over the back.

Spritz Breed - A mini guide by Natalie F Harris. Most people who see a spitz-type dog say, "Oh, look at the sled dog!" Certainly many of the dog breeds that fall under the category of spitz were developed as working sled dogs, but not all.





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